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Birds of Malaysia (Covering Peninsula Malaysia, Singapore & Borneo)
by Chong Leong Puan, Geoffrey Davison & Kim Chye Lim

Birds of Thailand Title: Birds of Malaysia

Publisher:
Lynx, July 2020

ISBN: 978-84-16728-30-5

Authors: Chong Leong Puan, Geoffrey Davison & Kim Chye Lim

Peninsula Malaysia, Sabah and Sarawak have long been favoured destinations for birders in Southeast Asia but somehow there a quality field guide that covers the birds of the whole of this bird-rich country has been slow in coming. Although Malaysia has suffered much deforestation there are still large tracts of quality habitat remaining that host a wide range of birds that have become extinct in surrounding countries or have become extremely scarce as well as a high number of endemic species. With Birds of Malaysia Lynx Edicions have not only brought together all of the birds found in this country while bringing the taxonomy in line with other guides in this series.

The cover of this field guide is very visually appealing with a high quality illustration of one of Malaysia's most iconic birds; Helmeted Hornbill. This not only sets the tone for the vibrancy of the plates in the book but fits in with the colour code used in previous books in the series so that they form a colour coded set of volumes on the shelf with the deep yellow/light orange being for Asian countries and other colours used for other continents. It can be seen that in this way the publishers have given some thought to those who enjoy collecting birding books and having them form part of the decor of the room on the shelf. Indeed, the hard back version of this field guide is very nice for browsing through while sitting in a favourite armchair while the flexible, water-resistant covered version is lightweight and not so easily damaged in the field. The two versions of this field guide only differ in the material used as the cover and in price, with the soft, water-resistant version being cheaper; the entire contents of this publication are reproduced in exactly the same format and scale in both formats.

The plates are what ultimately makes or breaks a birding field guide, along with accurate range maps and useful accompanying text and all three of these aspects have been well dealt with in previous publications in this series. This continues in the Birds of Malaysia with high quality plates that are consistent throughout the series of books presented alongside their range maps to reduce confusion when referring to them. That national rarities are included without range maps can be a little confusing at times and for consistency I would have liked to have seen them included, but this is a small thing. However, the strength of the plates is that all distinctive subspecies are included, some of which were commission especially for this book resulting in a total of 1825 illustrations. Although the quality of these are generally very good some species of Phylloscopus warblers look like they have been coloured from exactly the same outline while others are in different poses, making it hard to compare these very similar birds. Many field guides end up very cluttered as the publisher saves money by cutting down the number of pages but through most of the Birds of Malaysia this is not a problem with well-spaced plates and range maps, although a few, including some of the raptors, could have benefitted from better spacing for clarity. The text that accompanies the plates and range maps is succinct but contains useful information such as habitat preference, short call descriptions that avoid rambling on meaninglessly as some guides do, reference to each species status in Malaysia as well as the names of the birds in Malay.

As with other guides published by Lynx Edicions the Birds of Malaysia tackles the rapidly-changing taxonomy of birds by dealing with distinct subspecies, that may be split in the future, as separate taxons while including them under the umbrella title of the species that they are generally dealt with. This system is easy to understand as each potential split is just deal with as a sub heading from the main species and are listed next to each other, each with their own text. In this way the book can remain relevant for many years whether or not species are split or lumped. However, it must be remembered that as with most field guides there will be new additions to the Malaysian list which will render the book slightly out of date, but in the fast moving world of birding this is inevitable. QR codes are included as part of the species accounts which lead birders who are online to further information on each species including photographs, calls and text. The taxonomy used in this field guide is the same as in others in the series but may be novel to many birders who are not familiar with the Handbook of the Birds of the World but as these publications become more popular and cover more countries this taxonomy is likely to become more well-known and ground-breaking.

The introduction to Birds of Malaysia is short, covering the main habitats within the country, notes on the taxonomy used and a useful section which gives brief details on Malaysia's prime birding sites alongside an annotated map. I don't think anything else is needed.

A lot of thought and expertise has clearly gone into the publication of this field guide and my only small criticisms are that the soft cover feels a little unfamiliar, although it seems durable, while a few very similar species that need to be compared are illustrated in different poses; swiftlets, Phylloscopus warblers and some raptors fall into this category but for most species they are presented in similar poses. Some birders may not immediately take to the taxonomy they feel is being forced upon them but the way the book is ordered it is relevant to whichever taxonomy you use for listing. This up-to-date book is highly recommended for birding trips to Malaysia and a nice addition to the ever-growing collection of field guides from this publisher. Get your own copy from the publisher - Birds of Malaysia.

Score: 9/10

 
Other Relevant Field Guides

Birds of BorneoBirds of Borneo - Published in 2016 this field guide is another in the series of user-friendly field guides by Helm. A huge improvement on older guides and although the taxonomy has already become a little dated it is still a decent option for birders not travelling outside of Borneo.

Birds of Southeast AsiaBirds of Southeast Asia - This field guide covers the birds found in all countries of mainland Southeast Asia and this is the most up to date version of the book, published in 2011. Great for those birders traveling in several countries in SE Asia but a little tricky to use in the field due to its layout. This book is still the best guide to the whole region though.

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