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Lumphini Park
(Updated 10/02/22)

Introduction
Malaysian Pied Fantail

Malaysian Pied Fantail
(Photo by Nick Upton)

Suan Lumphini (Lumphini Park) is named after the birthplace of Buddha, and is one of the few sizeable areas of greenspace in Bangkok; used by many people in the mornings for jogging, tai chi and even karaoke. In fact parts of this park can get quite busy at times but bird watchers frequently visit so you will not be out of place among a wide variety of other users of the site.

Lumphini Park is largely ornamental in nature with areas of mown grass, flower beds and various ponds, although there are a few places where the grass is a little less cultivated and a number of ancient trees provide shade for visitors and a food source for birds. This park is a good place to take an early morning stroll before spending the rest of the day sightseeing, shopping in Bangkok or lazing under a shady tree eating delicious local food.

The migratory periods of September-October and April-May are likely to turn up the most interesting species in Lumphini Park; quite a surprising number of species have been recorded here, and of course this is where a large number of escaped cage birds end up, so be careful before ticking what you see here! This is an useful spot for birders to visit when in Bangkok with non-birding friends/family or on business nearby.

Birding Highlights
Olive-backed Sunbird

Olive-backed Sunbird
(Photo by Nick Upton)

Lumphini Park is a good place to see some of Thailand's most common birds if you are on a quick visit to Bangkok and have no time to go further afield. One of the most obvious birds are Eastern Jungle Crows which are present in rather unnatural numbers. However, a surprising number of other species can be found here, especially during migratory periods. At all times of the year Oriental Magpie-Robins can be seen hopping around and singing from trees and Coppersmith Barbets can be seen at very close quarters; a moment taken to listen to their call soon reveals how they get their name.

Pied Fantail, Common and Great (White-vented) Mynas, Indochinese Roller, Streak-eared Bulbul and Zebra Dove will be seen on any short walk around the park and if the more overgrown corners are explored then a number of flycatchers and leaf warblers can be found at the right time of year. Less common migrants in autumn and spring can include species as varied as Oriental Dollarbird, Amur Paradise-flycatcher, Chestnut-winged Cuckoo and Black Baza.

A checklist of the birds for this location can be found here - Lumphini Park Bird Checklist

Scarlet-backed FlowerpeckerBird Watching Trips:
If you need help organizing a bird watching trip to Thailand, take a look at the suggested itineraries for ideas on creating a tailor-made trip and contact me for advice: Thailand bird tours.
Travel Information

Use the interactive map below to plan your route to Lumphini Park. Zoom out to see the park's location in relation to your hotel in Bangkok. Marked are two underground stations (Yellow Pins) and one Skytrain station (Green Pin).

On Foot
If your hotel is nearby just walk to the park. Don't forget that in hot weather even fairly short distances can seem like a long way; particularly on the way back.

By Car/Motorcycle
Given the dreadful traffic in central Bangkok and the lack of places to park, arrival by private car does not make any sense at all here. However, you may be able to find somewhere to park a motorcycle at one of the park gates, just inside the park itself.

By Bus
A large number of bus routes pass close to Lumphini Park and as the routes change from time to time it is best to use this online tool to find out which bus goes from your location to the park - Transit Bangkok - Bangkok Bus Map.

By Taxi
Using a taxi is a convenient way of arriving at and departing from Lumphini Park. If going by taxi ensure that the driver starts the meter; it is illegal for him not to do so and if the driver wants to haggle over the price you can be 100% certain that he or she is trying to overcharge you. The driver may not understand "Lumphini Park", so try the Thai version; Suan Lum (pronounce it SooWun Lum: the u in Lum should be pronounced as a short oo) or print the Thai script and show the driver that: Suan Lumphini Thai Script.

Tuk-Tuk/Motorcycle Taxi
Tuk-tuks are not metered so you must arrange a price. Tuk-tuks are cheapest for short journeys, if your journey is a long one a taxi is better, not to mention safer! Tuk-tuks can be fun to use and the cheaper you get the fare, the faster and more erratic will be the driving.

Motorcycle taxis are useful if you have to cross the city in a hurry when it is gridlocked (which is most of the time), but are extremely unsafe. In my time living in Bangkok I have seen many fatal accidents involving motorcycle taxis; I wouldn't recommend using one unless you really need to beat the traffic or need to make a trip down a long side road with no other transport and little traffic.

By Train
The skytrain is a comfortable and quick way of travelling around town; if you are near a station I would recommend using this method to get to Lumphini Park. Tickets are available at the stations from machines or staff. Details of the Skytrain (BTS) can be found here - Bangkok BTS Map & Info.

The underground system is limited in scope but keeps expanding and is also a useful way of getting around, similar to the skytrain. Details of the underground (MRT) can be found here - Bangkok MRT Map & Info.

Finding Birds

A surprising number of birds have been recorded in Lumphini park. The migratory periods in Spring and Autumn would be the best time to see something really interesting here; a number of migrant Flycatchers, Leaf Warblers or Shrikes can quite easily turn up during these times.

Lumphini park is often visited in hope of seeing Vinous-breasted Starling, and while it obviously makes an appearance from time to time, few people tend to see it; I certainly never have. For a good chance of observing this species try Pong Salord in Petchaburi.

Getting to Lumphini Park early in the morning is a must for birdwatchers as it can get extremely busy with runners, karaoke warbling and people passing through, not to mention the heat which becomes very uncomfortable after about 9 am.

Lumphini Park Map Area 1 Area 2 Area 3

There are a few places where certain species are likely to be seen in Lumphini Park;

Black-collared Starling

Black-collared Starling
(Photo by Nick Upton)

Area 1: A number of mature trees here have a dense canopy and seem to hold quite a few birds. Flowerpeckers and Sunbirds abound in these trees, and in the "winter" months various Leaf Warblers frequent them in search of insects.

Area 2: Along the "stream" here there are a number of trees which seem to be favourite calling posts for Coppersmith Barbets. These trees aren't too high or too dense, so that by approaching the calling bird carefully, very close views are available.

Mynas seem to like the large area of grass in this region of the park, with Common and White-vented Mynas abundant and Black-collared Starling a frequent and very handsome resident.

Ponds 3: These ponds provide the best chance of seeing some water birds, with Little Egret and Javan Pond Heron usually present; try and separate these from Chinese Pond Herons in the dry season. In spring you may be lucky enough to see both of these species in breeding plumage and as Indian Pond Heron is increasingly seen in Thailand, it is worth checking for this species too. Common Sandpiper on migration is possible here and Blue-tailed Bee-eaters often perch in a nearby tree and feed over the ponds. Some less well kept areas of the park are around these ponds which might turn up some interesting migrants at the right time of year with Taiga (Red-throated) Flycatcher virtually guaranteed.

Facilities
Bangkok Hotels

One would assume that having made it to Lumphini Park accommodation will already have been arranged. If not there are many hotels of varying price and quality in the vicinity of Silom, Sathorn and Surawong roads; the selection of accommodation is huge and there is something for all budgets; follow the link in the banner above to search for hotels by area and budget.

Boats on the Lake
(Photo by Daniel Raica)

Due to its close proximity to shopping areas, whatever facility that is required is only a short walk away from Lumphini Park; restaurants, pubs, convenience stores, pharmacies, banks, public transport and hospitals. However, if the heat is draining your energy and immediate refreshment is needed there are a few kiosks around the park selling drinks and snacks. Sometimes various vendors can be found in or near to the park, selling such treats as fruit, ice-cream and som-tam (spicy papaya salad). In the afternoon/evenings you may even find fried insects being sold in the park area.

If the birding isn't what you hoped for, or you simply fancy a rest, there are a variety of boats for hire to take out onto the lake. I can't say what the cost is as I have never done it myself, but I can't imagine that it is very much. There is also a "muscle beach" type area in the park for those people that wish to combine their birdwatching with an early morning workout, and for those with a weak bladder there are a few public toilets around the park.

If you feel like joining in with one of the keep fit classes that take place in the park I am sure you will be very welcome

Bird Videos
Olive-backed Sunbird
Olive-backed Sunbird

Black-collared Starling
Brown-throated Sunbird
Brown-throated Sunbird
Little Egret
Little Egret Fishing

Malaysian Pied Fantail Call
     
Other Related Pages

Lumphini Park Bird Checklist

Birdwatching Day Trip from Bangkok

Other Central Thailand Birding Locations

The Birds of the Bangkok Area

My Sunbirds in Bangkok

Books I Recommend

Birds of Thailand Birds of Thailand
This field guide has set new standards in identifying birds in the wild in Thailand. With the most up-to-date taxonomy of any publication this is the book you need if you are birdwatching in Thailand. Forget all of the older guides and buy this one.

How Birds Migrate
This is one of the most informative books on birds that I have ever read. Covering all aspects of bird migration this is a great read for broadening your knowledge. There are usually some cheap second-hand copies available through the link above.

Trip Reports

Thailand Tour, 11-29th January 2007 - by Patrick O'Donnell

Bangkok and Khao Yai, 26-28th & 16th April 2005 - by Catherine McFadden

Birdwatching Trips:
Lumphini Park is a great spot to visit for birding if you are stuck in Bangkok with just a few hours to spare but if you want to see more of Thailand's birds then day trips out of the city and longer tours are excellent.

Look at some suggested itineraries, Thailand bird tours, or contact me for more information: nickupton@thaibirding.com.
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Lake View
Lumphini Park
Park Pavillion
Lumphini Park, Bangkok, Thailand
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Lumphini Park
Canal
Selected eBird Lists
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