| Mahachai
Mangrove Research Station |
| Introduction |

Mangroves & Mudflats
(Photos by Nick
Upton) |
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Mahachai
Mangrove Research Station
is a small remnant of mature and regenerating mangroves
on the western side of the River Tachin's estuary, in Samut
Sakorn province and is home to a surprising number of species.
This
area is virtually all that remains of formerly extensive
mangrove forests along the coastline of Bangkok, Samut Prakarn
and Samut Sakorn provinces and their loss has resulted in
serious coastal erosion and loss of species making this
small patch quite interesting as a half day trip from Bangkok
or, more logically, combined with a morning at Khok
Kham.
Spending
some time birding the mudflats and mangroves as well as
the surrounding pools, scrubland and other scrappy areas
could quite easily reveal a large number of species.
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| Birding
Highlights |

Mangrove
Whistler
(Photo by Suppalak
Klabdee) |
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Two
species occurring at the Mangrove Research Station stand out
as real highlights; Mangrove Whistler and Asian Dowitcher.
Mangrove Whistler is resident in the mangrove remnants which
contain some surprisingly mature stands, whilst the Dowitcher
is a passage migrant and winter visitor.
Other
species that are resident in the mangroves include Collared
Kingfisher, Golden-bellied Gerygone and Oriental White-eye
whilst passage migrants such as Yellow-rumped Flycatcher and
Siberian Blue Robin can be found in September and October.
The mudflats
host large numbers of shorebirds, egrets, terns and pond herons.
Waders such as Marsh Sandpiper, Lesser Sand Plover, Whimbrel,
Kentish Plover and Pacific Golden Plover are all common winter
visitors while it is always worth scanning the mudflats for
something unusual.
Click
here for a checklist of the birds of Mahachai
Mangrove Research Station |
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Birdwatching
Trips:
if you need help organising a birdwatching
trip to Thailand, take a look at the suggested itineraries
for ideas on creating a tailor-made birdwatching trip
and contact me for advise: Thailand
bird tours. |
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| Travel
Information |
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Mahachai
Mangrove Research Station is a useful spot to go birdwatching
if there is not time to go further afield or as an add on
to a day at Khok Kham. If driving,
simply get on Rama 2 Road which is the main road towards the
south and head for Samut Sakorn. In the early morning this
is quite a quick journey, taking well under an hour from Bangkok.
However, later in the day the traffic can get quite bad and
the journey to Samut Sakorn can take up to one and a half
hours.
After
passing Samut Sakorn one needs to keep in the left hand lane
and after passing over the Tachin River (quite obvious as
one goes over a bridge) take the first turning on the left,
immediately before a Caltex petrol station. Follow this road
for a few kilometres until crossing a railway and passing
under an elaborate temple arch. Turn right just after the
arch. Continue on this road and when it comes to a very small
roundabout, with a large temple in front of you, turn left.
After a couple of kilometres along here the sign in Thai for
the mangrove centre will be seen. Shortly after this turning
on the left the road finishes. There is a car park at the
research station. |
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route described above is highlighted by the thick yellow line
on the map to the right.
Getting
to the town of Samut Sakorn by public transport is fairly
easy by bus but getting from there to the mangrove research
centre would be difficult; it may be possible to find a taxi
or a motorcycle taxi, but really the only sensible option
is to go in ones own vehicle, particuarly as getting out of
the site would require arranging for a taxi driver to return
at a later time.
On my
last visit in March 2009 the road was being extended beyond
the mangrove research station so it is possible that some
form of public transport will run along here in the future. |
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If
you should make it here by public transport and cannot find a way
out, speak to the staff who seem friendly and they will probably
call a taxi for you. |
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| Finding
Birds |
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This
area is fairly small so finding the birds here is a relatively
simple affair with limited options for walking.
Viewing
Platform : This is the only platform
out of three that was accessible in March 2009 due to the
poor state of the boardwalk. However, it is quite sufficient
for viewing the large numbers of shorebirds that feed on the
mudflats as the tide recedes. Timing is essential here as
at low tide the birds will be far away and difficult to view
even with a telescope. The key species on the mudflats is
Asian Dowitcher which can be present in quite large numbers,
particularly during migratory periods. A good selection of
the more common shorebirds can usually be found too with species
including Marsh Sandpiper, Lesser Sand Plover, Kentish Plover,
Eurasian Curlew, Whiskered Tern and Brown-headed Gull. |
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Boardwalk:
The
boardwalk was in a terrible state of repair in March 2009 and
it was impossible to go more than 50 metres or so along it. However,
it does go just about far enough to get into some reasonable mangroves
and birds such as Mangrove Whistler, Oriental White-eye, Collared
Kingfisher and Golden-bellied Gerygone can be found. I have visited
this site on only two occasions (September 2008 and March 2009)
and both times I have found Mangrove Whistler reasonably quickly
so I suppose it can be regarded as a reliable site for this species.
Outside
The Site: Although I haven't spent any time investigating
the ponds and scrubland outside of the mangrove research station,
the habitat is right for some of the commoner waders and open-country
birds. Waders such as Red-necked Stint, Broad-billed Sandpiper
and Marsh Sandpiper should all be present and there is the possibility
of Spoon-billed Sandpiper if you can find the right habitat.
Birds such
as Black-capped Kingfisher, Brown Shrike and Oriental Reed Warbler
should be easy enough to find in surrounding areas in the dry
season and Oriental Pratincole should be present from April to
September.
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| Facilities |
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Car park
and HQ
(Photo by Nick
Upton)
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Facilites
here are limited to a small car park and toilet block only
although it seems that snacks and drinks may be sold at weekends.
This means bringing ones own refreshments is essential but
with a host of petrol stations and small food stalls being
passed on the way to the site, this should not be much of
a problem.
The staff
seem to be quite knowledgeable here and are used to showing
visiting schoolchildren and dignitaries the wildlife; they
have copies of bird books should you forget to bring your
own.
Whilst
it does get really hot here, the mangroves and viewing platform
do offer shade, so whilst bringing some water is a good idea,
one is able to get out of the direct sunlight fairly easily.
This location
is not a National Park and you will not be charged to go birding
here. |
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About
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Some Useful Books |
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| Other
Related Pages |
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Day Tours
Other
Central Thailand Birding Locations
Shorebirds
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The
Birds of the Bangkok Area
Shorebirds
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Sixth
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Requests
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| Related
Blog Entries |
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Mangroves
at Samut Sakorn - posted 04/09/08 |
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