Mu
Ko Surin (Surin Islands) |
Introduction |
Mu
Ko Surin Marine National Park, in Pang Nga province,
consists of two main islands, three small islets and a number
of rocky outcrops in the Andaman sea, a few kilometres south
of the border with Myanmar. These granite islands are mostly
covered in lush tropical evergreen forest, with small areas
of beach forest and mangrove. There are also many beautiful
coral reefs, making these islands a great place for snorkelling
and diving. The National Park covers 135 square kilometres
and is about 60 kilometres from the mainland.. This is a wonderful
place to stop and relax, to explore the forest, bays and coral
reefs and make the most of cheap and varied snorkelling trips.
Mu Ko Surin continues to be a great place for finding species
previously unknown to the islands, including some rather scarce
ones.
The
best time to visit the National Park is between December and
April, when the weather is fine and the sea is clear, making
for good visibility for snorkelling and safer travel.
On arrival in Mu Ko Surin the colours make an immediate impact;
the forest is a dense and unspoilt patchwork of green, contrasting
with swathes of white sand and amazingly blue waters. |
|
Brahminy
Kite
(Photo by Suppalak
Klabdee) |
|
Although
these islands were affected by the
tsunami of 26th December 2004 the National Park is operational again
and receiving visitors and it seems that the infrastructure here is
not significantly different to how it was previously. Mu Ko Surin
Marine National Park is closed seasonally,
between May and November due to poor sea conditions. |
About
Google adverts |
Birding
Highlights |
Ko
Surin is just about the only place in Thailand where Beach
Thick-knee can be found. Apart from that, the forests of the
Surin islands support a fairly rich avifauna with Green Imperial
Pigeons being very abundant and Orange-breasted Pigeon fairly
common. Large Green Pigeon is also often encountered on the
Surin Islands, which is a scarce bird in Thailand. White-bellied
Sea Eagle and Brahminy Kite are common birds here. In
addition, a number of Tern species and possibly Frigatebirds
can be seen on the crossing from Kuraburi. |
|
Beach Thick-knee
(Photos by Peter
Ericsson) |
|
Click
here for a checklist of the birds of Mu
Ko Surin |
|
|
Bird
Tours : Check the suggested itineraries for
ideas on creating a tailor-made birdwatching trip to Thailand:
Thailand
bird tours. |
|
|
Travel
Information |
|
|
|
To
get to the Surin islands, one must get to the small town of
Kuraburi (pronounced KooRa BooRee). If arriving by car take
the turning off the main Takua Pa (TakooWa Par) to Ranong road,
just north of Kuraburi, to the park headquarters. It is sign
posted in English making it easy to find. The headquaters is
a kilometre or two from the main road, right next to the pier.
It is possible to leave the car here for the duration of your
stay. |
|
If
traveling by bus from the south, any bus from Phuket to Ranong will
go via Kuraburi. It is probably best to get off in the town and
get a motrocycle taxi to the park headquarters for about 20-30 baht.
If coming from Bangkok the quickest way is to come via Surat Thani
(SooRat TarNee) and Takua Pa and get off the bus at Kuraburi. It
is possible to go via Ranong, but the route is very winding and
slow and can be quite frightening with the wrong bus driver! If
approaching by car from this direction there are many places along
the coast worth exploring for birds and peaceful hideaways.
From park
headquarters at Kuraburi one must book accomodation and a boat.
There are a number of companies in small shops across the road that
deal with this, boats leave for the islands in the morning and return
to the mainland in the afternoon; slow boats cost about 600 baht
per person return in 2004 and took 3-4 hours, fast boats took half
the time and cost considerably more.
Once on Ko Surin
Nuea most of the forest birds can be seen by walking the trail between
the two campsties, but others can be seen by exploring the rocky
coasts or by hiring boats to gain access to secluded beaches and
the other islands. |
About
Google adverts |
Finding
Birds |
On
Ko Surin Nuea there is the possiblity of finding a high number of
birds considering the quality and amount of forest habitat available.
Taking into account how underwatched it is, there is plenty of potential
finding species to add to the list.
Nicobar
Pigeons are present on the island although not often seen. I would
imagine the best chance of seeing one would be to explore the low-lying
forest to the west of campsite 2, although there are no trails in
this area, alternatively find a guide to help you look for them.
Green
Imperial Pigeons were ubiquitous on the island when I was there
in March 2004, although more easily heard than seen. However, such
was their number that eventually good views are assured.
Large
Green Pigeons are another speciality of Ko Surin Nuea, being recorded
by a number of observers over a number of visits.
White-bellied
Sea Eagles can be seen anywhere around the National Park, but are
particularly easily seen from boats while snorkelling.
Most birders
come to Ko Surin in hope of seeing Beach Thick-knee. I was unfortunate
on my visit and didn't see any, but the boatmen took me to Ao Sai-En
searching for one and they have been regularly spotted here. |
|
There
are a few short trails to follow on Ko Surin Nuea;
Trail
1: This surprisingly long trail
runs for about 3 kilomtres from the headquarters at campsite 1to
trail 2. It takes the walker through lush forest along the steep
side of the island. A number of birds can be seen along this trail
in the early morning, including Pigeons in fruiting trees and Pacific
Reef Egrets on the reef at low tide. It is quite a good idea to
take lunch at the restaurant at the campsite that you didn't start
from and do some snorkelling there to relax after the sweaty walk
through the forest. If you don't fancy the walk back you can get
a boat from campsite 1 to the start of trail 2, or the other way
around depending on where you started. |
Abbott's
Babbler
(Photo by Suppalak
Klabdee) |
|
Trail
2:
This short trail leads from campsite 2 to trail 1, running through
some low-lying forest. On my visit in March 2004 many birds
could be found in this area, including Abbott's Babbler, White-rumped
Shama and Hill Myna. The small beach where trails 1 and 2 meet
was a particularly good place to see birds when I was there.
Fruiting trees contained Orange-breasted Green Pigeon, Emerald
Dove and large numbers of Green Imperial Pigeon which was common
throughout the island. In the small patch of mangroves here
I found 3 Large Green Pigeons on two occasions; a bird seldom
seen in Thailand anywhere away from Ko Surin. For those with
more time and inclination it would be worth exploring the small
side trails that originate from this track, particularly during
migratory periods. |
|
Campsite
2: The
area to the west of this campsite is rather low-lying and by poking
around in it I found Green Imperial Pigeon, Dollarbird and Abbott's
Babbler. At the back of the toilets (birding in Thai National parks
seems to involve a lot of time hanging around toilets!) there were
damp patches where Grey Wagtails were foraging with White-rumped Shamas.
Greater Racket-tailed Drongos and Asian Koels were extremely noisy
at this campsite and a Large-billed Crow stealing food and admiring
itself in the toilet mirrors was very entertaining. |
Facilities |
About
Google adverts |
It
is only possible to stay overnight on Ko Surin Nuea; the North Island.
There are two areas to stay; the Headquarters
at Ao Chong Kaad , where there are bungalows and camping
arrangements, and at Ao Mai
Ngam where it is camping only. Both these locations
have excellent food for sale at reasonable prices. Individual dishes
can be ordered at the restaurants, but the daily set menus are fantastic
value for money; a seafood banquet for a few hundred baht! A full
range of drinks is also available, so that if you manage to find a
Thick-knee you can celebrate with a beer......or two! |
Headquarters
at Ao Chong Kaad |
This
is where the headquarters are located, as well as a small exhibition
centre and the Royal Palace. This is also the main drop-off point
for the boats coming from Kuraburi, so, although the scenery and beaches
here are beautiful it can get a little busy here. Although I haven't
stayed here myself, the campsite looked ridiculously cramped, with
tents inches from the water; so unless opting for bungalow accommodation
I would recommend taking a small boat to the next area where it is
a little quieter. The price
list
I
obtained did not seem to correlate exactly to what is implied by this
map but is reproduced below. |
Ao
Mai Ngam
|
Most
people are happy to camp in the pre-pitched tents close to the beach.
These are quite sizeable and the 400 baht per night fee seems a
bit much, but does include bedding rental which is provided clean
every day. It is not possible to pitch your own tent on this island.
Toilets and showers are plentiful, spacious and clean considering
where you are. A short walk through the forest brings you to the
quieter Had Lek (small beach) where the same camping options are
available, although food is not. This would mean walking a few hundred
metres in the dark to eat in the evening.
The following
table lists the accommodation options available at Mu Ko Surin which
are supposed to be booked before arrival at the National Park Department
in Bangkok; 61 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900. If your
Thai isn't great I'm not sure how easy this would be, but the number
to call is; 02 579 7223 or try booking through the internet at
www.dnp.go.th
Most people
who want to camp just book tents at the park headquarters on the
mainland at Kuraburi. |
Accomodation
Price List
Accommodation
Name |
No
of rooms |
No
of persons |
Price
(baht per night) |
Island |
Surin
112/1 |
Surin
112/2 |
Surin
113/1 |
Surin
113/2 |
Surin
114/1 |
Surin
114/2 |
Surin
115/1 |
Surin
115/2 |
Surin
116/1 |
Surin
116/2 |
Surin
117/1 |
Surin
117/2 |
Surin
118/1 |
Surin
118/2 |
Surin
119/1 |
Surin
119/2 |
Surin
120/1 |
Surin
120/2 |
Pre-pitched
Tent |
Own
Tent |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
- |
- |
|
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
- |
- |
|
2000 |
2000 |
2000 |
2000 |
2000 |
2000 |
2000 |
2000 |
2000 |
2000 |
2000 |
2000 |
2000 |
2000 |
2000 |
2000 |
2000 |
2000 |
400 |
40/person |
|
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
Surin
Nuea |
|
|
|
While
visiting the Surin Islands it is worth taking a snorkelling trip.
These leave every day and are ludicrously cheap at 50 baht per person
for a morning or afternoon, visiting alternating locations each
day so that one could go for the morning and afternoon two days
in a row and not go to the same location twice. Snorkelling equipment
is available to hire on the island at low prices. |
|
Donations |
If
you found this page useful, please consider making a donation.
|
Other
Related Pages |
Birdwatching
Tours
Other
Southern Thailand Birding Locations
Jan
Wilczur's Bird Art: Gurney's Pitta, Banded Pitta & Rufous-collared
Kingfisher |
Useful
Books |
Thailand's
Islands and Beaches |
Tags |
birds,
birding,
thailand,
nature, national
parks |